CVE-2026-23319: Linux Kernel: serbest bırakılmış belleğin kullanımı

Açıklama (NVD)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix a UAF issue in bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim The root cause of this bug is that when 'bpf_link_put' reduces the refcount of 'shim_link->link.link' to zero, the resource is considered released but may still be referenced via 'tr->progs_hlist' in 'cgroup_shim_find'. The actual cleanup of 'tr->progs_hlist' in 'bpf_shim_tramp_link_release' is deferred. During this window, another process can cause a use-after-free via 'bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim'. Based on Martin KaFai Lau's suggestions, I have created a simple patch. To fix this: Add an atomic non-zero check in 'bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim'. Only increment the refcount if it is not already zero. Testing: I verified the fix by adding a delay in 'bpf_shim_tramp_link_release' to make the bug easier to trigger: static void bpf_shim_tramp_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { /* ... */ if (!shim_link->trampoline) return; + msleep(100); WARN_ON_ONCE(bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(&shim_link->link, shim_link->trampoline, NULL)); bpf_trampoline_put(shim_link->trampoline); } Before the patch, running a PoC easily reproduced the crash(almost 100%) with a call trace similar to KaiyanM's report. After the patch, the bug no longer occurs even after millions of iterations.

Özet bilgiler

Ürün

Linux Linux Kernel

CVSS v3.1

7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

%0,14 (yüzdelik 3)

CWE

CWE-416

Yama

Mevcut

Etkilenen sürümler

Kaynaklar

• NVD kaydı
• git.kernel.org
• git.kernel.org
• git.kernel.org
• git.kernel.org
• git.kernel.org
• git.kernel.org
• cert-portal.siemens.com
• cert-portal.siemens.com
• cert-portal.siemens.com
• cert-portal.siemens.com
• CWE-416