Yüksek CVSS 8.8
CVE-2026-91006: Karaf: işletim sistemi komut enjeksiyonu
Açıklama (NVD)
Apache Karaf's instance-management service (InstanceServiceImpl) builds the command line used to launch a child Karaf JVM by string concatenation, then executes it through /bin/sh (Unix) or cscript (Windows). The caller-supplied javaOpts value is spliced into that string unquoted. A javaOpts value containing shell metacharacters (;, |, `, $(...)) is interpreted by the shell instead of being passed to the JVM as an option, giving arbitrary OS command execution as the Karaf process user. Reachable via the shell commands instance:create, instance:start, instance:restart, instance:change-opts, and the equivalent InstanceMBean JMX operations (createInstance, startInstance, changeJavaOpts, cloneInstance). Mitigation * Set karaf.secured.command.compulsory.roles=admin in etc/system.properties to close the fail-open gap for all unconfigured command scopes. * Restrict which principals can reach instance:* commands and InstancesMBean via etc/users.properties role assignments. * Treat javaOpts passed to instance:create/instance:start/instance:change-opts/InstancesMBean as untrusted input only from fully-trusted operators.
Özet bilgiler
- Ürün
- Apache Karaf
- CVSS v3.1
- 8.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EPSS
- %1,14 (yüzdelik 67)
- CWE
- CWE-78
- Yama
- Yok / bilinmiyor
Etkilenen sürümler
| Ürün | Başlangıç | Bitiş | Düzeltildi |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-karaf | — | — | 4.4.12 |